The Stream Game CHANCE CARDSLower Elementary1. QUESTION: SHOULD YOU DRINK THE WATER IN A CREEK OR RIVER? WHY? 2. QUESTION: NAME TWO KINDS OF ANIMALS THAT CAN LIVE IN A CREEK OR RIVER? ANSWER: INSECTS, WORMS, SNAILS, FISH, FROGS, TURTLES, CLAMS, CRAWFISH, ALLIGATORS, AND BEAVERS. GAIN 2 CHIPS 3. QUESTION: NAME 2 THINGS THAT ALL ANIMALS NEED TO LIVE? ANSWER: WATER, OXYGEN, FOOD, SPACE TO LIVE. GAIN 2 CHIPS 4. QUESTION: HOW DO FISH AND OTHER WATER ANIMALS GET OXYGEN OUT OF THE WATER? ANSWER: THEY HAVE GILLS THAT TAKE OXYGEN OUT OF THE WATER. GAIN 2 CHIPS 5. QUESTION: WHAT DO WE CALL A BABY FROG? ANSWER: A TADPOLE. GAIN 2 CHIPS 6. QUESTION: WHAT DO FISH EAT? ANSWER: THEY CAN EAT WORMS, OTHER SMALLER FISH, OR INSECTS, SOME FISH EAT WATER PLANTS OR ALGAE. GAIN 2 CHIPS 7. QUESTION: HOW DO WATER PLANTS HELP FISH AND OTHER WATER ANIMALS? ANSWER: THEY PROVIDE OXYGEN, FOOD, AND HIDING PLACES. GAIN 2 CHIPS 8. QUESTION: WHAT CAN HAPPEN TO FISH IF THERE IS NOT ENOUGH OXYGEN IN THE WATER? ANSWER: THEY CAN GET SICK OR DIE. GAIN 2 CHIPS 9. QUESTION: HOW CAN PEOPLE HURT ANIMALS THAT LIVE IN A STREAM? ANSWER: THROW TRASH IN THE STREAM; EMPTY WASTES IN A STREAM; USE ALL OF THE WATER; CUT DOWN THE PLANTS ALONG THE BANKS; ALLOW HORSE AND CATTLE WASTES TO GET IN THE STREAM. GAIN 2 CHIPS 10. QUESTION: WHERE DOES THE WATER IN A STREAM COME FROM? ANSWER: FROM RAIN THAT RUNS OFF OF THE LAND OR FROM SPRINGS THAT COME OUT OF THE GROUND. GAIN 2 CHIPS 11. QUESTION: WHAT IS THE BIGGEST DIFFERENCE BETWEEN WATER IN A LAKE OR RIVER AND WATER IN THE OCEAN? ANSWER: OCEAN WATER HAS MORE SALT. GAIN 2 CHIPS 12. QUESTION: HOW MANY LEGS DO INSECTS HAVE? ANSWER: THEY HAVE 6 LEGS. GAIN 2 CHIPS 13. QUESTION: WHAT DO WE CALL THE END OF THE RIVER WHERE IT EMPTIES INTO THE OCEAN? ANSWER: THE MOUTH. GAIN 2 CHIPS 14. QUESTION: NAME 2 WATER ANIMALS WHOSE BABIES HATCH FROM EGGS? ANSWER: DUCKS AND OTHER WATER BIRDS, FROGS, TURTLES, MOST FISH, INSECTS, SALAMANDERS, CRAYFISH AND WATER SNAKES. GAIN 2 CHIPS 15. QUESTION: HOW CAN PLANTS ALONG A RIVERBANK HELP STOP POLLUTION? ANSWER: THEY CAN HOLD THE SOIL IN PLACE AND THEY CAN CATCH SOME POLLUTION BEFORE IT GETS IN THE WATER. GAIN 3 CHIPS 16. QUESTION: WHAT COVERS THE OUTSIDE OF MOST FISH? ANSWER: SCALES. GAIN 2 CHIPS 17. QUESTION: WHAT PART(S) OF A FISH'S BODY HELPS THEM SWIM? ANSWER: ITS FINS AND ITS TAIL. GAIN 2 CHIPS 18. QUESTION: WHY DO TURTLES AND FROGS HAVE TO COME TO THE WATER'S SURFACE OFTEN? ANSWER: TO GET AIR BECAUSE THEY BREATHE WITH LUNGS, NOT GILLS. GAIN 2 CHIPS 19. QUESTION: WHAT POND ANIMAL CAN SWIM BACKWARDS? ANSWER: A CRAYFISH. GAIN 3 CHIPS 20. QUESTION: WHAT POND ANIMAL LAYS ITS EGGS ON LAND? ANSWER: TURTLES, SOMETIMES CRAYFISH, WATER SNAKES. GAIN 3 CHIPS 21. QUESTION: HOW MANY LEGS DO FROGS AND SALAMANDERS HAVE? ANSWER: THEY HAVE 4 LEGS. GAIN 2 CHIPS 22. QUESTION: WHAT DO WE CALL THE KIND OF ANIMAL THAT LIVES TOTALLY IN THE WATER AS A BABY, BUT DEVELOPS LUNGS AND AS AN ADULT CAN LEAVE THE WATER? ANSWER: AN AMPHIBIAN. GAIN 3 CHIPS 23. QUESTION: HOW ARE THE BODIES OF TURTLES AND CLAMS ALIKE? ANSWER: THEY BOTH HAVE SHELLS. GAIN 3 CHIPS 24. QUESTION: HOW CAN RAIN THAT HAS FALLEN TO THE GROUND GET BACK INTO THE AIR TO FORM CLOUDS? ANSWER: IT CAN EVAPORATE. GAIN 3 CHIPS 25. QUESTION: WHAT ARE WE MOSTLY MADE OF? ANSWER: WATER. GAIN 3 CHIPS
Upper Elementary1. QUESTION: WHAT ARE THE STAGES IN INSECT METAMORPHOSIS? ANSWER: EGG, LARVA, PUPA, AND ADULT OR EGG, NYMPH, ADULT. GAIN 2 CHIPS 2. QUESTION: HOW ARE TADPOLES DIFFERENT FROM ADULT FROGS? (OTHER THAN SIZE) ANSWER: THEY LIVE COMPLETELY IN THE WATER, HAVE TAILS, NO LEGS AT FIRST, AND BREATHE USING GILLS. GAIN 2 CHIPS 3. QUESTION: HOW CAN TRASH NOT THROWN DIRECTLY IN A STREAM STILL GET INTO A STREAM? ANSWER: IT CAN BLOW IN OR BE WASHED IN WHEN IT RAINS. GAIN 2 CHIPS 4. QUESTION: WHERE DO RIVERS GENERALLY END? ANSWER: IN THE OCEAN, BUT SOMETIMES IN LAKES OR OTHER RIVERS. GAIN 2 CHIPS 5. QUESTION: HOW CAN OUR FERTILIZERS OR PESTICIDES FROM THE LAWN GET INTO A NEARBY STREAM? ANSWER: THEY CAN WASH IN WHEN IT RAINS OR WHEN WE OVER-WATER OUR LAWN. GAIN 2 CHIPS 6. QUESTION: HOW ARE INSECTS THAT LIVE IN A STREAM IMPORTANT TO FISH? ANSWER: THEY ARE FOOD FOR THE FISH AND THEY HELP BREAK DOWN AND REMOVE MATERIAL LIKE LEAVES FROM WATER. GAIN 2 CHIPS 7. QUESTION: FOR CITIES THAT ARE NEAR RIVERS, WHAT IS THE USUAL METHOD FOR GETTING RID OF SEWAGE? ANSWER: TO DUMP THE SEWAGE IN THE RIVER. (NOW IT IS A LAW THAT SEWAGE MUST BE CLEANED BEFORE IT IS DUMPED IN THE RIVER.) GAIN 3 CHIPS 8. QUESTION: FOR MOST CITIES, WHERE DOES THE DRINKING WATER COME FROM? ANSWER: FROM FRESH WATER RIVERS AND STREAMS. GAIN 2 CHIPS 9. QUESTION: IN WHAT SITUATIONS DOES A STREAM FLOW FASTER? ANSWER: WHEN IT IS FLOWING DOWNHILL AT A GREATER ANGLE OR THERE IS MORE WATER AVAILABLE AFTER A HEAVY RAIN. GAIN 2 CHIPS 10. QUESTION: WHAT GAS THAT IS DISSOLVED IN WATER DO FISH NEED TO SURVIVE? ANSWER: OXYGEN. GAIN 2 CHIPS 11. QUESTION: WHAT RIVER SEPARATES TEXAS FROM OKLAHOMA? ANSWER: THE RED RIVER. GAIN 2 CHIPS 12. QUESTION: WHAT RIVER SEPARATES TEXAS FROM MEXICO? ANSWER: THE RIO GRANDE RIVER, WHICH IS CALLED THE RIO BRAVO IN MEXICO. GAIN 2 CHIPS 13. QUESTION: WHAT IS CREATED WHEN A RIVER IS DAMMED UP? ANSWER: A RESERVOIR (WE SOMETIMES CALL THIS A LAKE). GAIN 2 CHIPS 14. QUESTION: HOW DO WE BENEFIT FROM THE CONSTRUCTION OF DAMS? ANSWER: THEY PROVIDE FLOOD CONTROL, HYDROELECTRIC POWER, RECREATION, PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY, AND WATER STORAGE FOR MANY PURPOSES. GAIN 3 CHIPS 15. QUESTION: WHAT IS AN AQUIFER? ANSWER: AN UNDERGROUND FORMATION OF ROCK OR SAND THAT HOLDS WATER. GAIN 2 CHIPS 16. QUESTION: HOW CAN WE GET THE WATER FROM AN AQUIFER? ANSWER: IT CAN COME OUT AT A SPRING, OR WE CAN DRILL A WELL TO PUMP THE WATER OUT. GAIN 2 CHIPS 17. QUESTION: IN GENERAL, WHICH WAY DO RIVERS FLOW IN TEXAS? ANSWER: FROM WEST OR NORTHWEST TO EAST OR SOUTHEAST (OR TO THE GULF OF MEXICO, OR THE COAST). GAIN 2 CHIPS 18. QUESTION: WHAT AQUIFER FEEDS BARTON SPRINGS, COMAL SPRINGS, AND SAN MARCOS SPRINGS? ANSWER: THE EDWARDS AQUIFER. GAIN 3 CHIPS 19. QUESTION: WHAT IS NONPOINT SOURCE WATER POLLUTION? ANSWER: WATER POLLUTION THAT COMES FROM MANY SOURCES. AS RAIN WATER PICKS UP POLLUTANTS ON THE LAND, IT CARRIES POLLUTION TO THE NEAREST STREAM, RIVER, OR LAKE. GAIN 3 CHIPS 20. QUESTION: WHY IS NONPOINT SOURCE POLLUTION SO HARD TO CLEAN UP? ANSWER: BECAUSE NONPOINT POLLUTION COMES FROM JUST ABOUT EVERYWHERE AS RAIN PICKS UP POLLUTANTS ON THE LAND AND CARRIES THEM TO THE NEAREST BODY OF WATER. GAIN 3 CHIPS 21. QUESTION: HOW ARE PLANTS ALONG THE BANKS OF A RIVER OR STREAM HELPFUL? ANSWER: THEY HOLD THE SOIL IN PLACE AND FILTER OUT SOME POLLUTANTS. GAIN 3 CHIPS 22. QUESTION: WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE TEXAS STATE FISH? ANSWER: THE GUADALUPE BASS. GAIN 3 CHIPS 23. QUESTION: WHAT 2 GASES, COMBINED, MAKE WATER? ANSWER: HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN. GAIN 2 CHIPS 24. QUESTION: WHAT IS A COMMON POLLUTANT IN WEST TEXAS RIVERS AND STREAMS? ANSWER: EITHER SALT OR SILT (MUD). GAIN 3 CHIPS 25. QUESTION: HOW CAN DAMS HURT SOME AQUATIC ANIMALS? ANSWER: THEY CHANGE THE HABITAT WHICH CAN MAKE IT HARD TO GET FOOD OR TO MOVE UP OR DOWNSTREAM. GAIN 3 CHIPS [top] |